Thats a shame mate. What kind of packaging were they in when transported to you? And did the seller sell them as 272s?
Cams should always be lubricated with oil and kept away from moisture and exposure to air otherwise they will begin to get surface rust on the lobes. Polish them asap and look for any signs of pitting or scoring. If all is good then sell them on and get exactly the cams youre after. No point going the bigger cams then failing emissions and have to go through changing them again. Even though it is a 2.4 and the 280 overlap wont be as harsh, keep in mind you have to meet the ADR 37/?? emissions for the 1.5 efi engine for the year model the Jumbuck was manufactured. So unless you go E85 fuel, your best off getting cams better suited to what you need now to get the car more emissions friendly for a better chance to pass the IM240.
Whenever I remove cams I immediately wrap them up in an oil soaked newspaper like fish and chips, then wrap them up again in a towel for padding and protection before transporting anywhere.